Why does the judicial branch interpret laws

The purpose of the judiciary is to interpret laws and make rulings on legal questions. Additionally, it determines if laws passed by legislatures, on a national, state, or local level, violate the U. The courts also consider the constitutionality of the actions taken by the executive branch. This process, called judicial review, allows the judiciary to void or nullify any laws or actions that they decide are unconstitutional. Someone must settle these arguments in a fair way. The Constitution has a special plan to solve this problem.

It provides for a system of federal courts in the Judicial Branch of the government. The Supreme Court is the highest court. There are also lower courts. Voter information What's on my ballot? Where do I vote? How do I register to vote? How do I request a ballot? When do I vote? When are polls open? Who Represents Me? Congress special elections Governors State executives State legislatures Ballot measures State judges Municipal officials School boards.

How do I update a page? The three branches of the U. According to the doctrine of separation of powers, the U. Constitution distributed the power of the federal government among these three branches, and built a system of checks and The system of checks and balances in government was developed to ensure that no one branch of government would become too powerful.

The framers of the U. Constitution built a system that divides power between the three branches of the U. First established in , the FBI has often been criticized for violating the civil rights of Established by the U.

Constitution, the Supreme Court has the ultimate jurisdiction over all laws within the United States and is The national debt is the total amount of money that the U. FOIA plays an important role in keeping government transparent and accountable, and has been used to expose a An executive order is an official directive from the U.

Throughout history, executive orders have been one way that the power of the president and the executive branch of government has expanded—to Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. What Does the Judicial Branch Do?