New york when was it founded
In , a congress was held in New York with representatives from other colonies to consider a response to the hated Stamp Act. Meeting in the Fraunces Tavern Restaurant , the Sons of Liberty were organized to resist it and effectively rendered the act useless.
It was repealed in When a ship laden with tea arrived in , the Sons of Liberty again took action and prevented its unloading. A small amount of tea was thrown into the harbor, and the ship was forced to return to England. New York remained under British rule until after the defeat of Cornwallis at Yorktown. New York was the national capital under the Articles of Confederation , and it was in New York that George Washington was inaugurated the first president under the new Constitution.
However, in , the capital was moved to Philadelphia. In , the first steam ferry to Long Island began service. By the census, New York City had the largest population of any city in America at , Of these, more than half were foreign-born. New York was the chief port of entry for immigrants into the country, with , arriving in alone.
A leading seaport, its John F. Kennedy International Airport is one of the busiest airports in the world. The printing and publishing industry is the city's largest manufacturing employer, with the apparel industry second. The St. Lawrence seaway and power projects have opened the North Country to industrial expansion and have given the state a second seacoast. The state ranks sixth in the nation in manufacturing, with , employees in The principal industries are printing and publishing, industrial machinery and equipment, electronic equipment, and instruments.
The convention and tourist business is also an important source of income. New York farms produce cattle and calves, corn and poultry, and vegetables and fruits. The state is a leading wine producer. New York was hit particularly hard by 's Superstorm Sandy in late October. The storm was responsible for 60 deaths in the state?? All U. Governor: Kathy Hochul, D to Jan. S citizens. It is estimated that up to 40 percent of Americans can trace at least one ancestor to that port of entry.
New York City, the largest city in the state, is home to the New York Stock Exchange and is a major international economic center. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!
Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. The first native New Yorkers were the Lenape, an Algonquin people who hunted, fished and farmed in the area between the Delaware and Hudson rivers.
Europeans began to explore the region at the beginning of the 16th century—among the first was Giovanni da Verrazzano, an Italian One of the original 13 colonies, New Jersey was an important battleground during the American Revolution.
He met with the settlers in what became Long Island and Westchester. Nicolis promised the colonists both religious freedom and limited local autonomy. In Thomas Dongan became the governor. Before the Charter could be put into effect the Duke of York became King. He decided to combine New York with the royal colony of New England. This angered the residents of New York.
0コメント